The First Three Things You Need to Start Shooting Underwater Portraits
So you want to start shooting underwater portraits? Awesome! You've come to the right place. There's such an emotional and artistic draw beneath the surface of the water that keeps so many of us coming back for more and more.
Underwater portrait photography transcends the traditional studio or landscape, offering a completely new medium that allows for weightlessness, gravity defying movement, and a unique array of light and color. For aspiring underwater portrait photographers eager to dive in, the journey begins with three basic elements: acquiring the right underwater gear, consideration and planning for safety preparations, and solid training.
Underwater Cameras and Basic Shooting Gear
At its core, an underwater camera refers to either a camera specifically designed for underwater use or a standard DSLR, mirrorless, or compact camera housed within a robust, watertight underwater housing. For serious underwater portraiture, a housed camera system generally offers greater control and flexibility.
Beyond the camera and housing, several other pieces of gear are indispensable: a high-quality mask for clear vision beneath the surface, a weight belt to help you stay under the water and stable, fins for propulsion and maneuverability, and a snorkel which can help in shallow locations.
Safety Gear and Safety Preparations
Essential Safety Gear
- Flotation Devices – An indispensable necessity for rescue situations.
- Emergency Signaling Devices – Whistles, air horns, or reflective signals for emergencies.
- First Aid Kit – A well-stocked kit specifically designed for water environments.
- Cutting Tool – A knife or line cutter for freeing entanglements. Both photographer and safety swimmer should have one.
Establishing a Robust Safety Workflow
Before any session, a thorough site assessment and safety briefing is essential. During the session, maintaining constant communication and visual contact is paramount. A safety swimmer is an essential member of your team whose sole responsibility is the safety of the client or model.
It is crucial to establish clear limits for both depth and time underwater. Always start in water no deeper than chest height.
The Importance of Liability Insurance
For underwater portrait photography, liability insurance is not just a prudent measure – it is a critical safeguard. It can cover legal fees, medical expenses, and potential settlements resulting from claims of negligence.
Training is the Foundation of Good Practices
Essential Life-Saving Skills: CPR and First Aid
At the absolute minimum, every individual involved in underwater portrait photography must hold current certifications in CPR and First Aid. These certifications should be obtained through reputable organizations such as the American Heart Association and kept current through regular refresher courses.
Specialized Underwater Photography and Safety Training through UWCA
The Underwater Creatives Academy provides comprehensive training programs designed specifically for underwater portrait photographers, safety swimmers, and models. Training includes:
- Underwater Portrait Photography 101: The thorough entry course for underwater photographers.
- Essential Practices of Safety: This course dives deep into safety covering the primary elements of safety (SAFEEEEE), conducting safety briefings, the use of safety swimmers, and much more.
- Basic Essentials of Safety: A stand-alone course also offered free as part of the professional membership program.
If you would rather learn with personal guidance, take a look at our mentoring programs for photographers, models and creative business owners.
If you're interested in underwater portrait photography but aren't ready to take the plunge, check out all the other free resources we offer!